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By Richard Gearhart
Founding Partner

On April 15, 2019, the Supreme Court of the United States heard arguments for Iancu v. Brunetti, a case pertaining to trademarks and, in particular, to a clothing line having the distinctive name “FUCT,” a name which has prevented the mark’s creator, Erik Brunetti, from obtaining a federal trademark registration number for the mark. 

            15 U.S. Code § 1052 recited, inter alia: “No trademark by which the goods of the applicant may be distinguished from the goods of others shall be refused registration on the principal register on account of its nature unless it (a) Consists of or comprises immoral, deceptive, or scandalous matter; or matter which may disparage or falsely suggest a connection with persons, living or dead, institutions, beliefs, or national symbols, or bring them into contempt, or disrepute; or a geographical indication which, when used on or in connection with wines or spirits, identifies a place other than the origin of the goods and is first used on or in connection with wines or spirits by the applicant on or after one year after the date on which the WTO Agreement (as defined in section 3501(9) of title 19) enters into force with respect to the United States.”  15 U.S. Code § 1052 has prevented the registration of many marks, including “FUCT.”  The decision of the SCOTUS may, depending on the ruling, enable many, if not all, of these marks to eventually obtain federal trademark registration numbers.

“FUCT”, founded in 1990 by Erik Brunetti, is a clothing brand that has been trying, unsuccessfully, to get the brand name trademarked for years, to no avail.  This may all change following Monday’s hearing, which may result in the SCOTUS deciding whether the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office, by refusing to grant a federal trademark to “FUCT”, acted unconstitutionally.

Brunetti is quoted as saying: “Go to eBay, and you’ll see a lot of counterfeits, or go to Amazon, and you’ll see lots of counterfeits.”  Brunetti is hoping that the Court will rule in his favor, enabling him to receive the trademark and prosecute those who are using the “FUCT” name. 

Recent caselaw suggests that the Court may rule in Brunetti’s favor.  For example, the Court ruled in favor of the band “The Slants” in 2017.  In the ruling, the Court stated: “There is also a deeper problem with the argument that commercial speech may be cleansed of any expression likely to cause offense. The commercial market is well stocked with merchandise that disparages prominent figures and groups, and the line between commercial and non-commercial speech is not always clear, as this case illustrates. If affixing the commercial label permits the suppression of any speech that may lead to political or social ‘volatility,’ free speech would be endangered.”  582 U.S. ___, (2017).

How the Court will eventually rule on the “FUCT” case is up for speculation, but a decision should be reached later this year.

About the Author
Richard Gearhart, Esq. is the founder of Gearhart Law and the host of a weekly radio show for entrepreneurs called “Passage to Profit”. He has built a firm with an international presence that helps entrepreneurs from around the world with their patent, trademark and copyright needs. Richard commands a breadth of experience that comes from nearly 30 years of practice in the writing and prosecution of hundreds of patents, and in all aspects of Intellectual Property law. In 2022, Richard was recognized by ROI New Jersey as a 2022 ROI Influencer in the Law List category for being one of the best of the best in New Jersey for intellectual property law. Gearhart Law emerged from Richard’s passion for entrepreneurship and startups and his belief that entrepreneurship grows the economy and creates jobs. When we started Gearhart Law, our goal was to help and support the new business ventures of 500 entrepreneurs and inventors. After 12 years, the firm has far surpassed this goal; today, we look forward to helping even more inventors and entrepreneurs get off to a great start and reach their own goals.